The goal of the new trial is to resolve any teething issues.
If a next clinical trial goes well, a medication that can restore teeth might be available on the market by 2030. This is the first time a drug of this kind has been tested on people, and starting in September, 30 adult males will get the medication intravenously as part of a Phase I research exploring its safety and effectiveness.
In earlier animal trials, the compound demonstrated a great deal of promise in promoting the regrowth of missing teeth; in ferrets, a single dose was enough to regenerate a tooth. The trial’s principal investigators report that the rodents likewise tolerated the new formulation of the medication well, with no negative
The drug comprises an antibody against the USAG-1 gene, which binds to the growth factor BMP and prevents teeth from growing. Healthy participants with at least one missing tooth will participate in the trial’s initial phase, which will take place over 11 months at Kyoto Hospital in Japan.
The treatment will be given to children with congenital tooth deficiencies if the trial is successful. Patients with at least four missing teeth since birth who are between the ages of two and seven will be the first to get the medication.According to a study released two years ago, teeth could regrow if the USAG-1 gene is inhibited by an antibody therapy. Researchers from the Universities of Fukui and Kyoto discovered that the antibody treatment stimulates tooth growth by targeting the single gene (image).Lead researcher Katsu Takahashi told The Mainichi, “We want to do something to help those who are suffering from tooth loss or absence.” “We believe that people have high expectations for tooth growth, even though there is currently no treatment that offers a permanent cure.”